Passenger data and systems
How passenger information reaches Pakistan's border authorities
Short answer
- Visa application data
- Pakistan Online Visa System, visa.nadra.gov.pk 1
- Emigrant data
- Registered by the Bureau of Emigration and Overseas Employment 3
- Airline data to customs
- Global Travelers Assessment System, operational at seven airports per FBR, 20 November 2019 6
- Immigration records
- FIA Integrated Border Management System, records since 2003 5
- Watchlists checked by FIA
- Exit Control List, Provisional National Identification List and Black List 4
- Biometric e-gates
- Planned, as reported on 23 April 2026 9
Stage 1: the visa application
Foreign visitors apply through the Pakistan Online Visa System, which lists visit, business, student, official and work categories 1. The portal says it is open to citizens of 175 countries 1.
Dawn reported on 25 July 2024 that, under the federal cabinet decision, visitors would get visas through an electronic travel authorisation form 2. The report said a dashboard at the interior ministry would supervise the online visa system 2. Dawn did not say who hosts the visa data, and this guide found no official statement on hosting.
Stage 2: emigrant registration for workers
Pakistanis leaving for work abroad register with the Bureau of Emigration and Overseas Employment 3. The Bureau lists an online registration request, a visa, a passport, a CNIC and an employment contract among the documents 3. After checks the record is registered, a registration number is assigned and a Protector sticker is placed on the passport 3.
Stage 3: airline data before the flight
The FBR said on 20 November 2019 that Pakistan Customs launched the Global Travelers Assessment System, a passenger profiling and risk management system 6. It said the system uses Advance Passenger Information (API) and Passenger Name Record (PNR) data and was operational at seven major airports, which it did not name 6. The FBR said data would be shared with other border agencies through the Customs National Targeting Centre 6. It said the World Customs Organization and US Customs and Border Protection gave technical help with deployment 6.
On 20 March 2023 Pakistan Customs hosted a two-day national consultation on a UN-backed API and PNR system called goTravel 7. The FBR said the workshop would assess Pakistan's current level of API and PNR implementation 7. UNODC said on 9 March 2024 that the FIA is the lead agency for the UN Countering Terrorist Travel Programme in Pakistan 8. UNODC gave no go-live date for goTravel 8.
Stage 4: the immigration counter
The FIA Immigration Wing examines the travel documents of arriving and departing international passengers 4. It enforces the Exit Control List, the Provisional National Identification List and related conditions 4.
The FIA says its Integrated Border Management System maintains the database built by PISCES, which was set up in 2002 under the FIA with partial US Government help and completed in June 2010 5. The FIA page says the database holds more than 206 million traveller records based on arrivals and departures since 2003 5.
Stage 5: customs on arrival, and what is planned
Arriving travellers must declare goods that may be banned, taxed or subject to duty, according to the FCDO 10.
Profit reported on 23 April 2026 that a meeting chaired by Interior Minister Mohsin Naqvi agreed to plan one-window airport clearance with biometric e-gates 9. It said the e-gates would link to FIA databases, including exit control lists, passenger records and Interpol systems, starting at Islamabad International Airport 9. This is a plan as of that report, not an operating system 9.
Common questions
Does Pakistan collect API and PNR data from airlines?
The FBR said on 20 November 2019 that Pakistan Customs uses API and PNR data in a profiling system at seven airports 6. A separate goTravel system was under consultation in March 2023 7.
Which agency records my arrival in Pakistan?
The FIA, in its Integrated Border Management System, which holds records since 2003 5.
Who supervises the online visa system?
Dawn reported on 25 July 2024 that a dashboard at the interior ministry would supervise it 2.
Are e-gates working at Pakistani airports?
Not as of 23 April 2026, when Profit reported them as planned, starting at Islamabad 9.
Rules and charges change. Check the official source linked on this page before you pay or travel. Spotted an error? Email hello@pakistanborderguide.com.
Sources
- NADRA: Pakistan Online Visa System (undated)
- Dawn, Syed Irfan Raza: Pakistan waives visa fee for 126 countries (25 July 2024)
- Bureau of Emigration & Overseas Employment: How to get Emigrant's Protection (undated)
- Federal Investigation Agency: Immigration Wing (undated)
- Federal Investigation Agency: Integrated Border Management System (undated)
- Federal Board of Revenue: Pakistan Customs launches passenger profiling system at major airports (20 November 2019)
- Federal Board of Revenue: FBR Hosts Two-Day National Consultation Workshop for establishing an Advance Passenger Information (API) & Passenger Name Record (PNR) system with the Support of United Nations (20 March 2023)
- UNODC: UNODC-led CT Travel Training enhances Pakistan's counter-terrorism capabilities through collaboration and advanced data analysis (9 March 2024)
- Profit, Monitoring Report: Pakistan plans one-window airport clearance with e-gates, FIA-linked security system (23 April 2026)
- GOV.UK, FCDO: Pakistan, Entry requirements (undated)
Related
- API and PNR passenger data in Pakistan
What Pakistan Customs and the FIA have published on Advance Passenger Information and Passenger Name Record data, with status and dates.
- Who controls passenger data in Pakistan
Which Pakistani institutions hold traveller records, who decides watchlist entries, and which agencies receive data, per official sources.
- Biometrics and identity verification at Pakistan's borders
How the FIA, NADRA and the passport directorate verify travellers in Pakistan, what biometrics are captured, and the status of e-gate plans.
- Passenger data retention and audit in Pakistan
What Pakistani official sources publish on how long traveller records are kept, secrecy rules for identity data, and audit findings on passports.
- Pakistan border and travel institutions
Which Pakistani body does what at the border: FIA immigration, visas, passports, NADRA, airports, aviation regulation, customs and emigrant protection.